Structural Fasteners and Their Applications

In short: Structural fasteners carry significant loads in joints that must stay tight under vibration. Structural breakstem fasteners and lockbolts are fast alternatives to welding and nuts and bolts.

A structural fastener is any fastener designed to carry significant loads in a joint that matters to the strength of the whole assembly.

Why use structural fasteners?

  • High shear and tensile strength, with consistent clamp force.
  • Vibration resistance: locked designs that do not work loose.
  • An alternative to welding: no heat distortion, no damage to coatings, and no specialist welders needed.
  • Speed: fast installation with the right tooling.
  • Easy inspection: many types have a visible lock.

Main types

  • Structural breakstem fasteners such as Monobolt®, Hemlok®, Maxlok®, Avtainer® and Avbolt®. Installed from one side, for medium-load joints. See Structural Breakstem Fasteners.
  • Lockbolts (pin and collar): for the heaviest structural joints. See Lockbolt Fasteners.
  • High-strength bolts: where joints must be removable.

Applications

  • Truck, trailer and bus bodies
  • Rail rolling stock
  • Mining and earth-moving equipment
  • Solar mounting structures and steel buildings
  • Agricultural and industrial machinery
  • Containers, racking and cabinets

Avlock manufactures and supplies structural fasteners through its Light Engineering and Heavy Engineering divisions, with the tools to install them.